Rare Earths for Korea
The objective of the project is to reduce South Korea’s reliance on Chinese rare earths, which are key components in both semiconductor and display production. With China as the dominant player in the mining and processing of rare earth materials, South Korea is particularly vulnerable to the Chinese government using rare earth exports as a way to counter other trade sanctions. While the US is a rare earth producer, it is still an importer, with relatively little processing capacity and relatively low stockpiles, a very sensitive issue for both the semiconductor and aerospace industries. The MOU would put the Australian company’s plant near both semiconductor and display production facilities, and would reduce the country’s dependence on Chinese rare earth imports by a significant amount when completed.